Journal article

Characterizing precipitation and improving rainfall estimates over the Southern Ocean using ship-borne disdrometer and dual-polarimetric C-band radar

Larry Aragon, Yi Huang, Peter May, Jonathan Crosier, Estefania Montoya Duque, Paul Connolly, Keith Bower

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres | American Geophysical Union | Published : 2024

Abstract

Large satellite discrepancies and model biases in representing precipitation over the Southern Ocean (SO) are related directly to the region's limited surface observations of precipitation. To help address this knowledge gap, the study investigated the precipitation characteristics and rain rate retrievals over the remote SO using ship-borne data of the Ocean Rainfall And Ice-phase precipitation measurement Network disdrometer (OceanRAIN) and dual-polarimetric C-band radar (OceanPOL) aboard the Research Vessel (RV) Investigator in the Austral warm seasons of 2016–2018. Seven distinct synoptic types over the SO were analyzed based on their radar polarimetric signatures, surface precipitation ..

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University of Melbourne Researchers

Grants

Awarded by Australian Research Council


Funding Acknowledgements

This work was funded by the Melbourne Research Scholarship. Y. Huang was also supported by the Australian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes (CE170100023) and ARC discovery grant DP190101362. The authors acknowledge the scientists and technical staff that contributed to the collection, archiving, and post-processing of OceanRAIN and OceanPOL data aboard the RV Investigator, including the CSIRO Marine National Facility (MNF), Australia's National Computational Infrastructure (NCI), and the Bureau of Meteorology. We also sincerely thank Dr. Son Truong for providing the k-means centroids data for synoptic type classification, Dr. Alain Protat for providing OceanRAIN data, and Dr. Valentin Louf for providing details about OceanPOL pre-processing. We also acknowledge the Open-access publishing agreement between Wiley and The University of Melbourne via the Council of Australian University Librarians. Finally, we acknowledge the reviewers for their valuable insights in helping improve the manuscript. Open access publishing facilitated by The University of Melbourne, as part of the Wiley - The University of Melbourne agreement via the Council of Australian University Librarians.